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Monday, January 10, 2011

What is Plasma?

If you improve a gas to very high temperatures, you obtain plasma. The energy begins to break apart the gas molecules, and the atoms start to split. Usual atoms are made up of protons and neutrons in the nucleus, bounded by a cloud of electrons. In plasma, the electrons divide from the nucleus. Once the power of heat releases the electrons from the atom, the electrons start to move around quickly. The electrons are negatively charged, and they go away at the back their positively charged nuclei. These positively charged nuclei are recognized as ions.

When the fast-moving electrons crash with other electrons and ions, they release huge amounts of energy. This force is what gives plasma its sole status and incredible cutting power.

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